Intravitreal origin
The vector is administered into the vitreous in preclinical studies, a route familiar in ophthalmology practice.
Retinal penetrating AAV
The platform was developed to address a delivery problem in ocular gene therapy: transgenes intended for photoreceptors or RPE often require access to cells beyond the inner retina.

Delivery problem
Photoreceptors and RPE are central to retinal degeneration, macular degeneration, and inherited retinal disease. AAV‑IKV is being developed to improve access to these cells from the vitreous.
The vector is administered into the vitreous in preclinical studies, a route familiar in ophthalmology practice.
The design objective is movement across inner retinal barriers rather than expression limited to inner retinal cell populations.
Published murine data support expression in photoreceptors and RPE following intravitreal administration.
Capsid and cell-surface biology
AAV‑IKV grew from work on retinal cell surface interactions, Nuc1-mediated macromolecule uptake, and capsid engineering. The platform uses a peptide sequence incorporated into an AAV capsid context to alter retinal access.
Retinal penetrating AAV platform for transgene delivery.
Delivery from the vitreous toward outer retinal targets.
Cell types central to retinal degeneration and AMD biology.
Program read-through
Testing AAV‑IKV mediated decorin expression for CNV, fibrosis, inflammation, and autophagy readouts.
Undisclosed complement-focused program for dry AMD and geographic atrophy biology.
Intracameral AAV‑IKV studies extend the platform to trabecular meshwork and outflow biology.
Complementary modality
Nuc1 is a cell‑penetrating chaperone designed to support delivery of proteins, antibodies, peptides, steroids, and large molecular cargo into retinal cells without chemical conjugation to the cargo.
Potential intracellular delivery of recombinant proteins and biologics.
Preclinical studies evaluate Nuc1 as a delivery enhancer for large cargo, including AAV.
The approach supports payload classes that are not well suited to standard extracellular biologic strategies.